Section III - HEALTH &
FIRST AID INFORMATION
INHALATION: Irritates. Take proper precautions to ensure your own
safety before attempting rescue. Remove source of contamination or move
victim to fresh air. If breathing has stopped, trained personnel should
begin artificial respiration, or if the heart has stopped, cardiopulmonary
resuscitation (CPR) immediately. Seek medical attention.
INGESTION: Harmful. Never give anything by mouth if victim is
rapidly losing consciousness, or is unconscious or convulsing. Rinse mouth
thoroughly with water. If conscious, induce vomiting. Have victim drink
200-400 ml of water to dilute. If breathing has stopped, trained personnel
should begin artificial respiration, or if the heart has stopped,
cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) immediately. Seek medical attention.
EYE CONTACT: Irritates. Flush the contaminated eye(s) for at least
15 minutes with lukewarm running water, holding the eyelids open. Take care
not to rinse contaminated water into the non-affected eye. Always seek
medical attention for accidents involving the eyes.
SKIN CONTACT: Irritates Risk of skin absorption is slight. Flush
the contact area with lukewarm running water for at least 15 minutes. Remove
contaminated clothing, taking care not to spread the chemical. If
contamination is extensive, remove clothing under running water. Discard or
decontaminate clothing under running water. Discard or decontaminate
clothing before use. Unless contact has been slight, seek medical attention.
Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
OTHER HEALTH INFORMATION:
LC50: Not available
LD50: 1000 mg/kg (oral, rat)
EXPOSURE LIMITS: Not established
EFFECTS OF ACUTE EXPOSURE: This product is irritating to the skin,
eyes and the respiratory system. Calcium chloride is a low toxicity material
but ingestion may cause serious irritation to the mucous membranes due to
heat from hydrolysis. Ingestion of a large amounts can lead to
hypercalcaemia, dehydration and renal damage.
EFFECTS OF CHRONIC EXPOSURE: No information available
IRRITANCY: No experimental information available
SENSITIZATION TO PRODUCT: No information available
CARCINOGENICITY: No information available
REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY: No information available
TERATOGENICITY: No information available
MUTAGENICITY: No information available
TOXICOLOGICALLY SYNERGISTIC PRODUCTS: None found
Section IV - PHYSICAL DATA
APPEARANCE AND ODOUR: White solid, odourless
ODOUR THRESHOLD: Not applicable
SPECIFIC GRAVITY: 2.15
VAPOUR PRESSURE: Not applicable
VAPOUR DENSITY: Not applicable
EVAPORATION RATE: Not applicable
BOILING POINT: >1600°C
FREEZING POINT: 772°C
pH: Acidic (aqueous solution)
COEFFICIENT OF WATER/OIL DISTRIBUTION: Not Available
Section V - FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS
CONDITIONS OF FLAMMABILITY: Noncombustible
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Use an extinguisher appropriate to the
surrounding material that is burning
FLASH POINT / METHOD: Not applicable
UEL: Not applicable
LEL: Not applicable
AUTOIGNITION TEMPERATURE: Not applicable
HAZARDOUS COMBUSTION PRODUCTS: None found
EXPLOSION DATA - SENSITIVITY TO MECHANICAL IMPACT: No
- SENSITIVITY TO STATIC DISCHARGE: No
Section VI - REACTIVITY
CONDITIONS OF INSTABILITY: Very hygroscopic
INCOMPATIBILITIES: Methyl vinyl ether, zinc, bromine trifluoride,
aluminum, brass
CONDITIONS OF REACTIVITY: Normally stable
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: None found
Section VII - EMPLOYEE PROTECTION
ENGINEERING CONTROLS: Engineering control methods to reduce hazardous
exposures are preferred. Methods include mechanical ventilation (dilution
and local exhaust), process or personnel enclosure, control of process
conditions, and process modification. Administrative controls and personal
protective equipment may also be required.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT:
- gloves: Rubber or plastic
- respiratory protection: Dust mask as appropriate
- eye protection: Chemical safety goggles
- clothing: Plastic apron, sleeves and boots as appropriate
Section VIII - ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
LEAK OR SPILL PRECAUTIONS: Before dealing with spillage take
necessary protective measures, inform others to keep at a safe distance and,
for flammable materials, shut off all possible sources of ignition. Transfer
carefully into container and arrange removal by disposal company. Wash site
of spillage thoroughly with water and detergent.
WASTE DISPOSAL: Follow all federal, provincial and local
regulations for disposal. Use only licensed disposal and waste hauling
companies. Disposal of small amounts of spilled material may be handled as
described under "Leak or Spill Precautions". Large spills must be dealt with
separately and must be handled by qualified disposal companies.
Section IX - REGULATORY CONTROLS
DEPT. OF TRANSPORTATION: Not regulated under Transportation of
Dangerous Goods Act.
WHMIS CLASSIFICATION: D2B
OTHER REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS: none
Section X- PRECAUTIONS: HANDLING, STORAGE & USAGE
Store in suitable labelled containers. Keep containers tightly closed
when not in use and when empty. Protect from damage. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area, out of direct sunlight. Protect from moisture. Follow
routine safe handling procedures. Avoid generating dust. Keep away from
water.
PREPARED BY: MSDS Department
DATE: Update January 10, 2008 |